Functional variety

A functional variety (or a register) is a variety of a language used for a particular purpose or in a particular communicative situation.

In different situations we use different forms of language. The words and sentences we use reflect the goal we are aiming for, the relationship between the speakers and the situation we are in. Every time the context changes, we should adapt our language to make communication more effective. 

Ex. 1 When do we use formal and informal language?

In which situations do you use formal or informal language? Give some examples.

Ex. 2 Formal and informal English

Which features do formal and informal English have. Watch the video and fill in the grid in your handout.